Case Studies

Child on child abuse figures

by Mark Rowe

Recorded cases of children committing sexual offences against other children rose sharply in England and Wales between 2013 and 2016, according to the charity Barnardo’s.

The number of alleged offences reported to police forces in England and Wales rose from 5,215 in 2013 to 9,290 in 2016. In total, there were 32,452 reports to police of alleged sexual offences by children on other children over the four years. The figures were obtained by Barnardo’s by Freedom of Information Act requests. The charity adds that the true number is likely to be higher because seven of the 43 forces in England and Wales either did not respond or provided only a partial response.

The number of reported cases more than doubled in 12 force areas between 2013 and 2016. In Warwickshire there was a rise of 521 per cent. Norfolk saw an increase of 371 per cent and the rise in Lincolnshire was 345 per cent. The forces with the highest number of reported offences were the Metropolitan Police (5,470); West Yorkshire (3,192); Greater Manchester (3,024); West Midlands (2,876) and Kent (1,678).

Last summer Barnardo’s warned that child on child sexual abuse threatened to become the next major child protection issue. It backed calls for a national inquiry to examine the issue and urged government to develop a national strategy to tackle it. Barnardo’s says that age-appropriate compulsory sex and relationship education (SRE) would better protect children and help them understand consent, respect and what a healthy relationship should look like.

Barnardo’s Chief Executive, Javed Khan said: “Barnardo’s warned last year that unless child on child sexual abuse is dealt with head on, it may become the next scandal in our society. These results are another wake up call to the extent of the problem. We’re deeply concerned more children may be sexually harming other children. We know this can be because they’ve been abused themselves and may not have received the right support to help them recover.

“An estimated third of sexual abuse is carried out by children. Rehabilitating children so they don’t go on to harm others is vital to preventing further sexual abuse. High quality age appropriate mandatory SRE lessons would help children recognise what a healthy relationship should look like.

National Police Chiefs’ Council (NPCC) Lead for Child Protection and Norfolk Chief Constable, Simon Bailey said: “We believe we can attribute these increases to more awareness and greater victim confidence. We also have to look at the possibility that more abuse is being perpetrated and if technology is facilitating this.These figures highlight the importance of building resilience in young people and educating them about sexual relationships. This can’t be left to chance.

“I know from my own force that we are engaging with schools more than ever to educate and raise awareness of both the different forms of abuse and how to get support. It is clear from the increase in the number of reports we are receiving how vital this work is.”

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