Interviews

Threats report

by Mark Rowe

McAfee Labs has released the McAfee Threats Report: First Quarter 2013. The IT security firm has reported a significant spike in instances of the Koobface social networking worm and a dramatic increase in spam. McAfee Labs also saw continued increases in the number and complexity of targeted threats, including information-gathering Trojans and threats targeting systems’ master boot records (MBRs).

McAfee Labs found almost three times as many samples of Koobface as were seen in the previous quarter, which is a high point for the social networking worm that targets Facebook, Twitter and other social networking service users. After three years of stagnation, spam email volume rose dramatically. One significant element behind this growth in North America was the return of “pump and dump” spam campaigns, which targeted would-be investors hoping to capitalise on all-time equity market highs. The report showed the continued increases in Android malware, malicious web URLs and overall malware samples.

But the increase in the number and sophistication of targeted advanced persistent threats (APTs) represented the most notable evolution in the threat landscape, as information becomes as valuable as money on the cybercrime landscape. The report found a 30 percent increase in MBR-related malware and new instances of password-stealing Trojans being repurposed to capture information on individuals and organisations beyond the financial services industry.

Vincent Weafer, senior vice president, McAfee Labs, said: “Cybercriminals have come to appreciate that sensitive personal and organisational information are the currency of their ‘hacker economy’.

“The resurrection of Koobface reminds us that social networks continue to present a substantial opportunity for intercepting personal information. Within the enterprise, we see password-stealing Trojans evolving to become information-gathering tools for cyber-espionage attacks. Whether they target login credentials or intellectual property and trade secrets, highly-targeted attacks are achieving new levels of sophistication.”

To read the full McAfee Threats Report: First Quarter 2013, please visit http://www.mcafee.com/uk/resources/reports/rp-quarterly-threat-q1-2013.pdf.

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