Interviews

Cyber-attack disbelief

by Mark Rowe

About one in eight, 13 per cent of internet users do not believe that cyber-attacks are real. That is according to a survey by B2B International and the IT security product company Kaspersky Lab. The one in eight feel that the threat is exaggerated by internet security companies. However, this complacency leaves them without any protection against a risk that threatens their data and virtual lives every day, says Kaspersky.

According to the survey, even people who accept that cyber threats are real are not always convinced they need protection against these threats. Specifically, only 22 per cent of respondents believe they can be targeted by cybercriminals. However, in reality any person’s device could be of interest to attackers, the IT firm points out. Even if the owner does not store valuable data on the device and does not carry out financial transactions online, cybercriminals can make use of any computer, smartphone or tablet – perhaps by turning it into a bot that sends spam, carries out DDoS attacks or sends phishing links via instant messaging and email.

Almost a third (32 per cent) of users are not worried that their online accounts could be compromised, or are even oblivious to this risk. Crucially, this applies not only to personal pages on social networking sites but to personal online banking accounts, which could hand over a user’s personal finances to a cybercriminal. However, many people feel that financial losses resulting from cyber-attacks are extremely unlikely – 42 per cent of respondents are unaware of, or not worried about the possibility of such losses. One thing they do not realise is that such losses may not be due to direct theft of money from their bank accounts. Malware infection can also lead to unforeseen expenses, including costs associated with the services of an IT specialist, reinstalling software or temporary unavailability of a device. Overall, 21 per cent of respondents who have had malware on their devices have incurred losses as a result of the incident.

According to the survey, 20 per cent of respondents are unaware that using public Wi-Fi networks carries the risk that any data sent over such networks can be intercepted by cybercriminals. A slightly higher proportion of users, 27 per cent, are aware of this threat but do not believe they need to worry about it. At the same time, 55 per cent of the respondents who use public networks, 12 per cent enter their credentials on websites and six per cent make online payments while connected to a public network.

Elena Kharchenko, Head of Consumer Product Management, Kaspersky Lab, says: “People who believe that they are safe because cybercriminals will just leave them alone and won’t be interested simply don’t understand the nature of online threats. Hackers don’t usually focus on specific targets, they try to scoop up as many victims as possible. This is why it is very risky to use the Internet without a security solution.” Visit www.kaspersky.com.

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